I. Nako ea Phano
- E ipapisitse le tšimoloho, sebaka seo u eang ho sona, le mokhoa oa lipalangoang (leoatle/moea/naha).
- Nako e hakanyetsoang ea ho fana e ka fanoa, ka tieho e ka bang teng ka lebaka la boemo ba leholimo, tumello ea meetlo, kapa phetisetso.
- Likhetho tse potlakileng joalo ka ho tsamaisa thepa ka sefofane le tumello ea moetlo oa pele lia fumaneha.
- Litefiso li ipapisitse le boima ba thepa, bophahamo le moo li eang teng. Linako tsa ho khaola li tlameha ho netefatsoa esale pele; litaelo tse morao li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa tšoaneleha.
II. Litefiso tsa Lits'oants'o le Mantsoe
- Thepa = Tefiso ea motheo (e ipapisitseng le boima ba 'mele kapa boima ba volumetric, ho sa tsotellehe hore na ke efe e kholoanyane) + litefiso tsa tlatsetso (mafura, litefiso tsa sebaka se hole, joalo-joalo).
- Mohlala: thepa ea 100kg e nang le molumo oa 1CBM (1CBM = 167kg), e lefisoa e le 167kg.
- Mabaka a tloaelehileng a kenyelletsa:
• Boima ba sebele/bolumo bo tlotsitse khakanyo
• Litšenyehelo tsa tlatsetso sebakeng se hole
• Litefiso tse eketsehileng tsa nako kapa tšubuhlellano
• Litefiso tsa boema-kepe
III. Polokeho ea Liphahlo & Mekhelo
- Litokomane tse tšehetsang joalo ka ho paka linepe le li-invoice lia hlokahala.
- Haeba e na le inshorense, matšeliso a latela lipehelo tsa insurer; ho seng joalo, e ipapisitse le moeli oa mekoloto oa mojari kapa boleng bo phatlalalitsoeng.
- E khothalelitsoe: mabokose a masenke a mekato e 5, mabokose a lepolanka kapa a patiloe.
- Thepa e robehileng, e metsi, kapa ea lik'hemik'hale e tlameha ho matlafatsoa ka ho khetheha ho fihlela maemo a machaba a ho paka (mohlala, setifikeiti sa UN).
- Lisosa tse tloaelehileng: litokomane tse sieo, HS code mismatch, thepa e hlokolosi.
- Re thusa ka litokomane, mangolo a tlhakisetso, le ho hokahanya le barekisi ba lehae.
IV. Lipotso Tse Eketsehileng
| Mofuta oa Setshelo | Litekanyo tsa ka Hare (m) | Bolumo (CBM) | Moroalo o Moholo (lithane) |
| 20GP | 5.9 × 2.35 × 2,39 | e ka bang 33 | e ka bang 28 |
| 40GP | 12.03 × 2,35 × 2,39 | hoo e ka bang 67 | e ka bang 28 |
| 40HC | 12.03 × 2,35 × 2,69 | hoo e ka bang 76 | e ka bang 28 |
- E, thepa e kotsi e baloang ke UN e ka sebetsanoa.
- Litokomane tse hlokahalang: MSDS (EN+CN), label ea kotsi, setifikeiti sa ho paka sa UN. Liphutheloana li tlameha ho finyella litekanyetso tsa IMDG (sea) kapa IATA (moea).
- Bakeng sa libeteri tsa lithium: MSDS (EN + CN), setifikeiti sa ho paka sa UN, tlaleho ea lihlopha, le tlaleho ea tlhahlobo ea UN38.3.
- Linaha tse ngata li tšehetsa lipehelo tsa DDU/DDP ka ho fana ka sebaka sa ho qetela.
- Ho ba teng le litšenyehelo li itšetlehile ka leano la lekhetho le aterese ea thomello.
- E, re fana ka li-agent kapa li-referrals linaheng tse kholo.
- Libaka tse ling li tšehetsa phatlalatso ea pele, le thuso ka lilaesense tsa ho reka kantle ho naha, mangolo a mangolo a tlhaho (CO), le COC.
- Re fana ka sebaka sa polokelo Shanghai, Guangzhou, Dubai, Rotterdam, joalo-joalo.
- Litšebeletso li kenyelletsa ho hlopha, ho penta, ho paka hape; e loketse bakeng sa liphetoho tsa B2B-to-B2C le thepa e thehiloeng morerong.
- Litokomane tsa kantle ho naha li tlameha ho kenyelletsa:
• Litlhaloso tsa lihlahisoa tsa Senyesemane
• Likhoutu tsa HS
• Ho lumellana ka bongata, theko ea yuniti, le kakaretso
• Phatlalatso ea tšimoloho (mohlala, “Made in China”)
- Lithempleite kapa litšebeletso tsa netefatso lia fumaneha.
- Hangata e kenyelletsa:
• Thepa ea theknoloji e phahameng (mohlala, optics, lasers)
• Lik'hemik'hale, meriana, li-additives tsa lijo
• Lintho tse tsamaisoang ke betri
• Thepa e laoloang kantle ho naha kapa e thibetsoeng
- Liphatlalatso tse tšepahalang lia eletsoa; re ka fana ka likeletso tsa ho latela melao.
V. Bonded Zone "One-Day Tour" (Export-Import Loop)
Mokhoa oa lekhetho moo thepa e "romelloang" ho ea sebakeng se tlanngoeng ebe "e khutlisetsoa hape" 'marakeng oa lehae ka letsatsi lona leo. Leha ho se na motsamao oa 'nete oa ho tšela meeli, ts'ebetso e amoheloa ka molao, e nolofalletsang litheolelo tsa lekhetho la kantle ho naha le litefiso tsa ho tsoa kantle ho naha tse chechisetsoang morao.
Khampani A e romela thepa sebakeng se tlanngoeng 'me e etsa kopo ea phokoletso ea lekhetho. Khampani B e reka thepa e tšoanang ho tsoa sebakeng seo, mohlomong e natefeloa ke ho chechisoa ha lekhetho. Thepa e lula ka har'a sebaka se kopantsoeng, 'me mekhoa eohle ea meetlo e phethoa ka letsatsi le le leng.
• Phokotso e potlakileng ya VAT: Phokotso ya hanghang ha o kenwa sebakeng se tlamisitsweng.
• Litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa tsamaiso le lekhetho: E nkela sebaka sa "Hong Kong tour," ho boloka nako le chelete.
• Tumellano ea melao: E nolofalletsa netefatso ea thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha le ho fokotsa lekhetho.
• Bokhoni ba ho fana ka thepa: E loketse ho tsamaisoa ka potlako ntle le tieho ea thepa ea machabeng.
• Morekisi o potlakisa pusetso ea lekhetho ha moreki a lieha ho lefa lekhetho.
• Feme e hlakola liodara tsa thepa e tsoang kantle ebe e sebelisa leeto la litlama ho reka thepa hape ka bokhabane.
• Etsa bonnete ba semelo sa 'nete sa khoebo le liphatlalatso tse nepahetseng tsa meetlo.
• E lekanyelitsoe lits'ebetsong tse amanang le libaka tse tlanngoeng.
• Sekaseka ho baballa litšenyehelo ho ipapisitse le litefiso tsa tumello le melemo ea lekhetho.